Passive acoustic detection of deep-diving beaked whales
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Passive acoustic detection of deep-diving beaked whales.
Beaked whales can remain submerged for an hour or more and are difficult to sight when they come to the surface to breathe. Passive acoustic detection (PAD) not only complements traditional visual-based methods for detecting these species but also can be more effective because beaked whales produce clicks regularly to echolocate on prey during deep foraging dives. The effectiveness of PAD for b...
متن کاملExtreme diving of beaked whales.
Sound-and-orientation recording tags (DTAGs) were used to study 10 beaked whales of two poorly known species, Ziphius cavirostris (Zc) and Mesoplodon densirostris (Md). Acoustic behaviour in the deep foraging dives performed by both species (Zc: 28 dives by seven individuals; Md: 16 dives by three individuals) shows that they hunt by echolocation in deep water between 222 and 1885 m, attempting...
متن کاملAutomatic Detection of Beaked Whales from Acoustic Seagliders
The U.S. Navy’s use of tactical mid-frequency active sonar has been linked to marine mammal strandings and fatalities [Evans and England, 2001]. These events have generated legal challenges to the Navy’s peacetime use of mid-frequency sonar, and have limited the Navy’s at-sea anti-submarine warfare training time. Beaked whales may be particularly sensitive to mid-frequency sonar. A mobile, pers...
متن کاملGait switches in deep-diving beaked whales: biomechanical strategies for long-duration dives.
Diving animals modulate their swimming gaits to promote locomotor efficiency and so enable longer, more productive dives. Beaked whales perform extremely long and deep foraging dives that probably exceed aerobic capacities for some species. Here, we use biomechanical data from suction-cup tags attached to three species of beaked whales (Mesoplodon densirostris, N=10; Ziphius cavirostris, N=9; a...
متن کاملEstimating cetacean population density using fixed passive acoustic sensors: an example with Blainville's beaked whales.
Methods are developed for estimating the size/density of cetacean populations using data from a set of fixed passive acoustic sensors. The methods convert the number of detected acoustic cues into animal density by accounting for (i) the probability of detecting cues, (ii) the rate at which animals produce cues, and (iii) the proportion of false positive detections. Additional information is of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0001-4966
DOI: 10.1121/1.2988277